Friday, February 9, 2018

Cape Town, South Africa (3 Days)

            Wednesday, 7 Feb 2018 – This afternoon at about 1:00 PM the Insignia docked at Cape Town and our tour was scheduled for 2:00.  Since we had finishing eating breakfast at about 10:00 AM, we waited as long as possible to eat a very light lunch and then hurried to the Lounge to check in for our tour by 1:45.  When Sally went to the front table, one of the ship’s excursion crew told her, after looking at the tour tickets that Sally handed her, that these tickets were for Fortaleza, Brazil!  (Fortaleza was when the Insignia had arrived in port too late for tours and Jesse hadn’t discarded the tickets; without his glasses, he had thought these tickets were for Cape Town!)  Since there wasn’t time to return to our cabin for the correct tickets, the young lady wrote up tickets by hand for us and sent us out to catch our bus.  What a start to the day!
Jeremy was our guide for the 4-hour scenic trip “Cape Town and Table Mountain” tour.  Table Mountain is Cape Town’s most celebrated landmark, and South Africans are obviously very proud of it.  By the way, although we think of this city as being at the southern tip of Africa, it’s actually on the western side, facing the Atlantic Ocean.  Several times, we heard comparisons of Cape Town to San Francisco, mainly because both are big cities facing the ocean on the west with many very steep streets.   However the mountains close to Cape Town are higher.  Our bus departed the pier for the drive up Kloof Nek (“gap neck” in English), the saddle between Table Mountain and Lion’s Head, en route to the Lower Cableway Station.
After arrival at the station, we all stood in line for 10 minutes or more, which we had expected, waiting to board a cable car.  At that point, we boarded a Swiss-engineered Rotair cable car, and ascended from the 1,190-foot Valley Station to the 3,477-foot Mountain Station.  The journey from the base to the summit takes just under four minutes, while the floor of the car rotates 360 degrees during the ascent and descent.  Standing just inside the entrance next to the window, Sally felt crowded into a small area and unsteady, thus she tried to hold onto the rail around the outside of the car.  This was the wrong thing to do, as the side kept rotating away from her.  For her, it was a confusing feeling because she seemed to see about the same scenery the entire time because taller people blocked much of her vision except what was directly in front.  (Coming back down, the cable car was not as full; then Sally could see the rotation of the floor that she stood on, and was more conscious of the scenery changing in front of her.)
Table Mountain gets its name from the flat-topped central massif of the mountain.  When viewed from the city, it is surrounded by Devil’s Peak on the left, Lion’s Head on the right, and Signal Hill in the foreground.  They form a sort of amphitheater that encloses the city center and some older suburbs.  Other suburbs are situated on either side of the chain of mountains, which run like a spine through the Cape Peninsula from Table Mountain to Cape Point, the cape for which Cape Town is named.
Atop Table Mountain
From the summit, the natural protected area stretching from Signal Hill to Cape Point has been managed under the custodianship of the National Parks Board.  This area is home to one of the highest concentrations of endemic plant and animal species in any area of its size.  (Plant species in the park number 2,285.)
Yes, the view from the summit was quite lovely, as several others of our friends commented to us as they passed by, admiring the scenery.  Looking down from various points, we could see mountains and forest, city, and ocean.  Massive boulders were scattered about along the periphery of the summit, and people could sit relaxing in the sun while eating a sandwich or an ice cream cone.
We saw a sign, “Don’t feed the dassies.  They might bite.”  What on earth is a dassie?  Then we saw an animal under one of the tables where people were sitting.  Jesse pointed and said, “See the rat!”  Well, it was larger than a rat and it was furry, with no tail.  Also, the dassie didn’t scamper; it trudged – and it didn’t appear to be afraid of people.  According to Wikipedia, the “rock hyrax (Procavia capensis) also called rock badger and cape hyrax,” is commonly referred to as the dassie.  (The name “dassie” means “hyrax” in Afrikans.)  Wikipedia also states that an almost unbelievable fact about Table Mountain’s dassies is that they are the closest related relatives to elephants, despite the enormous difference in size.
Later while discussing this tour, Jesse and I attempted to compare Table Mountain to other high points that we have reached by cable car or some other conveyance.  To Sally, it was less impressive than the “Christ the Redeemer” statue in Rio de Janeiro – but definitely worth seeing while in Africa.
After walking through several souvenir shops (with no purchases), we decided to descend by stairs from the fifth level instead of riding the elevator.  After underway, we regretted that decision somewhat; there were a lot of stairs!  Out in front, we waited for about 45 minutes until the rest of our group was together and we boarded the bus for our trip back to the pier.
Beach Photo Stop
On the return trip, the chosen route was along the shore, stopping once by a beach for photos.  We could see the Twelve Apostles, a mountain range extending from Table Mountain.  Jeremy didn’t know the source of that name.  In fact, Sally couldn’t count twelve peaks; after about eight, the location of the other four peaks was a matter of opinion.
We passed through possibly the highest-priced real estate in the Cape Town area, where one can have an ocean-side view.  Since it is illegal to block the view, the buildings closest to the beach are built so that the top is level with the road.  On the other side of the road, the buildings are built up from street level with the backs of the buildings seeming to butt against the high cliff behind them.  In that way, all of the buildings have a good view.
Although Jeremy once compared the Cape Town public beaches to those in Florida, there is really no comparison except for the nice sand.  Between the  beaches, large rocks can be seen, where swimmers would definitely not swim.  Also, the breakers looked rather large.  In addition, Florida swimmers would not be pleased with the sea water temperature at Cape Town, where temperatures peak at 66-72 degrees Fahrenheit at the end of January, and are at their lowest at 57-61 degrees about 10 August.  Compare these temps with those for Daytona Beach, where the water is warmest in early September (83 degrees) and coolest in February (59 degrees).  [The lowest temps are similar, but the highest temps are much different.]
We passed by the public swimming facilities, that include several types of pools.  However, Cape Town is now trying to cope with its worst drought in history, and those pools are not totally filled.  Overdevelopment, population growth, and climate change have upset the balance between water use and supply.  For months, citizens have been urged to consume less, but more than half of residents have ignored those voluntary restrictions.  So in January, the city requested even steeper cuts, asking residents to consume just 50 liters per day – less than one-sixth of what the average American uses.  (Washing one’s car or watering the lawn is illegal unless done with waste water.)  If consumption doesn’t drop steeply and quickly, everyone will be forced into “Day Zero,” where all will have to live on far less water – about 25 liters a day, less than typically used in four minutes of showering.  At that time (mid-April), the city will shut off taps to homes and businesses because reservoirs have gotten perilously low.  Four million people in Cape Town may have to stand in line surrounded by armed guards to collect rations of the region’s most precious commodity: drinking water.
Passengers on the Insignia also have been asked to conserve on water usage because the ship cannot load more tap water here.  More bottled water is being purchased, of course (it is provided free of charge onboard), but its cost has been driven up by water scarcity.
On some bus windows, we always see the words “EMERGENCY EXIT.”  Buses in South Africa have those words and also “NOOD UITGANG.”  Since “ausgang” (exit, in English) is used in the German language, Sally was curious about the words on the bus.  It turns out “nooduitgang” is Dutch, which she suspected.   (“Notausgang” is the German equivalent.)
 According to the last (2011) census, South Africa has 11 official languages.  The three most spoken languages are Zulu (22.7%), Xhosa (16%), Afrikaans (13.5%), and English (9.6%).  Despite the fact that English is recognized as the language of commerce and science, it ranks fourth as a language spoken by South Africans.  The other seven languages are tribal languages, whose names are not familiar to most Americans.
We were back on board the ship by 6:00 PM, and after resting a bit, we both enjoyed lobster for dinner – no dancing tonight.
Nobel Square (Near Mall) - L to R: Albert Luthuli (1960), Desmond Tutu (1984),
FW de Klerk (1993), & Nelson Mandela (1993)
Thursday, 8 Feb 2018 – Since we had no excursion scheduled for today, we decided to explore Cape Town on one of their Hop On Hop Off buses, which we boarded at about 1:45 PM for the 90-minute City Tour (one of the four available tours).  It turned out that the bus took pretty much the same route as we had taken for our Table Mountain Tour yesterday, so we didn’t see anything new.  We hopped off the bus at the Victoria Wharf Mall to do a little shopping, but did not purchase anything.  We re-boarded another “City Tour” bus and planned to exit the bus at the next stop nearest our cruise ship; however, the bus skipped the next three stops!  When we asked the driver about it, she said the road to those stops had been closed, but she will be returning there in another 90 minutes and would drop us off then.  By the time we reached Table Mountain (for the 3rd time), we needed to use the facilities, so we exited the bus.  We boarded the next City Tour bus for the remainder of our trip; however, when the bus stopped at the Victoria Wharf Mall, the driver told us that he would be skipping the next three stops (again)!  Since his next stop would be even farther from the ship, we decided to exit the bus at mall and walk back to the ship.  Although we had been told that it would be about a 10-minute walk, it took us about 30 minutes (turning in the wrong direction twice didn’t help!), and we re-boarded the ship, exhausted, at about 7:30 PM!  Too tired to dance, after dinner we retired for the night.
Friday, 9 Feb 2018 – We had booked an excursion for Robben Island, which is where exiles and prisoners, including Nelson Mandela, were imprisoned, as well as a place of confinement for lepers, lunatics, and the sick.  Since 1960, it has become synonymous with the political struggle against apartheid in South Africa.  The last political prisoners were released in 1991, and in 1997 the Robben Island Museum opened its doors to the public.  In 1999, Robben Island was declared a World Heritage Site.
However, neither of us was in peak condition, and Sally had managed to sleep less than 3 hours the previous night.  When the alarm came on at 6:15 AM, she said she could not go out on this excursion.  Jesse didn’t like missing the excursion (the cost of which would not be refunded to us), and he told Sally that he would have to go by himself.  However, after looking at the itinerary, he decided it wouldn’t be interesting enough for him to go.  In museums, generally Sally walks through and, if she finds it interesting (as she did the Mahatma Gandhi museum in India or the Kensington Palace in London, she reads everything – while Jesse finds a comfortable place to sit and waits for her!  Therefore, we stayed in the cabin and relaxed today.  Because of a strong wind, the pool was empty with a net over it, and there was no dancing.
We attended a lifeboat drill (our third) because new people boarded the Insignia yesterday and today, while it was in port, for the next segment of the world cruise.  After dinner, we danced for a half hour in the Insignia Lounge.

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